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Weekly Blog

Welcome to Venison's Weekly Blog! Here you will find advice, show reviews, thoughts and short articles by the Venison Team. We welcome your input comments and thoughts in return! 
​Thanks for reading Venison Magazine!

Quarterly

Gathering: Artist Zoe Childerley

8/10/2017

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Abrams Claghorn Gallery
1251 Solano Ave, Albany, California 94706
​
Showing July 5 - August 31, 2017
Recption: Saturday July 15, 5 - 7 pm 
Artist Talk: Saturday August 12, 5 - 7pm




​www.zoechilderley.co.uk

@zoechilderley
Zoe Childerley travels far and wide to capture images that tell the stories of man and nature. In her ongoing series, Dinosaur Dust, she explores the communities on outskirts of Joshua Tree, California. Check out Dinosaur Dust, now on view at Abrams Claghorn through August 31st and read her interview from our Spring 2016 issue to learn more!
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Dinosaur Dust // photograph // 12" x 12" // now on view at Abrams Claghorn

About Dinosaur Dust:

This body of work, called Dinosaur Dust, was made with the community based around the edge of Joshua Tree National Park in California during an artist in residence programme and subsequent visits.

It is an intimate portrait of a peripheral and charismatic community of the high desert,struggling to find meaning and moments of grace in a hostile environment. The work explores the encounters between people and nature, playing with light, impermanence and the faculties of seeing.

Working with the contrast of the black of the night and the blinding light of the day, this work investigates the narrative potential of photography in relation to its abstract capacities, bringing forth a reality that is simultaneously uncanny and unknowable. I am interested in landscape, and particularly in combining a desire to experience the‘sublime’ with the inexplicable seduction of the abyss.

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In the American West everywhere has been conquered and exhausted, so people look to the desolate outposts and then to the heavens in search of the authentic wilderness. The images generate a powerful atmosphere and sense of place, one that is infused with the longing, uncertainty and expectation associated with the unseen.
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Petrified in Storyland Part II // White Horses
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Petrified in Storyland // In Memory of Arthur (Battle of Camlan site 1)

See the work!

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Gathering: Artist Skye Livingston

8/6/2017

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​Abrams Claghorn Gallery
1251 Solano Ave, Albany, California 94706

Showing July 5 - August 31, 2017
Recption: Saturday July 15, 5 - 7 pm 
Artist Talk: Saturday August 12, 5 - 7pm




​www.skyelivingston.com

@skyeliving
Skye Livingston joins Gathering: A Venison Magazine Retrospective with Not Quite a Mountain View, on view at Abrams Claghorn through August 31st!

Read Jennifer's interview with her in our Spring 2015 issue where they discuss her delicate works inspired by the body.
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Not Quite a Mountain View //wood, milk paint, silk organza, artist's hair, gravel, pins, nails, tracing paper, tape, thread, shrink wrap // 5.75" x 2.75" x .75" // now on view at Abrams Claghorn
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Not Quite a Mountain View //wood, milk paint, silk organza, artist's hair, gravel, pins, nails, tracing paper, tape, thread, shrink wrap // 5.75" x 2.75" x .75" // now on view at Abrams Claghorn

Bio:

​Skye Livingston is an interdisciplinary artist working with textiles, paper, and organic materials. She has received several awards for her work, including “Best of Show” in the Kansas City Art Institute’s 2012 BFA Exhibition, an ​award juried by ​artist Andres Serrano and director of the Nelson-Atkins Museum Julian Zugazagoitia. Her work is included in the collection of The Wichita Center for the Arts in Wichita, KS as well as numerous private collections. She has completed several residencies including the Artist in Residence program at the Arrowmont School of Arts and Crafts in Gatlinburg, Tennessee. She received her BFA in Fiber, and BA in Art History from the Kansas City Art Institute and is currently maintaining her studio practice in Ashland, W
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Citrus Paradisi: of flesh & skin // including: grapefruit liqueur, grapefruit soda, grapefruit juice, slices of grapefruit, grapefruit flavored candy balls, and candied grapefruit peel

Artist Statement:

My work utilizes skin-like materials and recognizable motifs to rearrange the concept of home. Through elements oftranslucency, fragility and repetition, I investigate the idea that our homes and our identities are enmeshed within each other, aswell as individually faceted: we create and discard them through a psychological process of growing and shedding skins. Byutilizing repetitive processes and creating collections of subtly unique multiples, I aim to depict and memorialize this overlapbetween mental and physical space, and consider each piece a small monument, both personal and universal.

See the work!

gathering: a venison magazine retrospective
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Gathering: Artist Meline Höijer Schou

8/1/2017

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Abrams Claghorn Gallery
1251 Solano Ave, Albany, California 94706

​​Showing July 5 - August 31, 2017
Recption: Saturday July 15, 5 - 7 pm 
Artist Talk: Saturday August 12, 5 - 7pm




​www.melineart.com
​@melineart
Swedish multimedia artist Meline Höijer Schou has been stirring the pot with her work, exploring the role of an artist, decision making and confronting thoughts, feelings and actions. Learn about her work in our Winter 2015 issue, where you can also watch her short films. 

Her film, see you in my art, based off of our interview with her, was nominated in several film festivals just last year! We're thrilled she's joined our retrospective with Artist is injured - state of our affairs, now on view as part of Gathering: A Venison Magazine Retrospective​!
"I also love the idea that artwork can be truly versatile. Conditions and people change and so do my paintings apparently, as of lately. They evolved and thus survived." - Meline Hoijer Schou -Winter 2015
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Inside out - an interpretation of Andreas Vesalius. On commission from the Board of culture in Uppsala, Meline was one of eight selected artists to interpret the marvellous Andreas Vesalius, the father of anatomy, as an hommage on the 500th year of his birth // 2015

Artist Statement:

​About my art It is important that my work contains a vibrant energy.
Of sorts.
I want to capture the critical moment before the explicit outcome of a decision is possible to ascertain. I want to leave room for a great deal of ambivalence in the spectator. We don´t always make it easy on ourselves. But we communicate. Somehow. Autonomous from spatial realities.
Art as interactive speech bubbles. I adore the beauty of the uncouth and the slightly crude. I guess that´s why the knife is my tool when painting. I find knives easy to control and I love the sharpness, the edginess of its proceedings within the texture of the paint. To control it I have to hold my breath, so we´re both under an equal amount of pressure. Truce as an art form. When working with photography or making short films, I pretty much behave in the same way, I don’t look for absolute cleanliness. I want a certain amount of edge to remain. To cause some trouble. To stir something.
​I want to pose questions, I don´t provide answers.

Meline Höijer Schou
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Artist is Injured - state of our affairs // photograph // 12 x 12 x 1.5" // now on view at Abrams Claghorn
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Found wanting // oil on canvas with dymo // 39x39 inches
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Cordlessness (what if I open my eyes and find out for real) // oil on canvas // 39x39 inches

See the work!

gathering: a venison magazine retrospective
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Gathering: Artist Kay Healy

7/31/2017

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Abrams Claghorn Gallery
1251 Solano Ave, Albany, California 94706
​
Showing July 5 - August 31, 2017
Recption: Saturday July 15, 5 - 7 pm 
Artist Talk: Saturday August 12, 5 - 7pm




​www.kayhealy.com

@kayshealy
Philadelphia based artist Kay Healy spoke with Amber last summer about her large scaled screen printed and fiber based, installations. You can hear their conversation in our Summer 2016 issue! We're excited that Kay will be joining us on August 12th, 2017 for an artist talk at Abrams Claghorn as part of ​Gathering: A Venison Magazine Retrospective.
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installation view of Lost and Found // 2014

Artist Statement:

Since 2008 I have been creating large-scale screenprints of furniture, based on images I have found online, from my childhood, and most recently a series created based on other people’s descriptions of their childhood homes. Through my art I investigate themes of transience and the search for stability in an ever-changing world. I am by nature a nostalgic person and am very interested in how an object as mundane as a plastic salad spinner can embody vivid memories of people, events, and periods of someone’s life.
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Lady Liberty Out of Time // Stuffed and sewn cotton, acrylic shirt, ceramic // 2017 // now on view at Abrams Claghorn
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George's Argus Camera and Miiko's Purse // 2016
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Armchair // Screen printed, stuffed, and sewn fabric // 2015
Screenprinting allows me to make large-scale works that I can detach from with relative ease. If I made large-scale paintings, each one would be too precious to wheatpaste onto buildings or gallery walls, which destroys the art object. In direct contrast to my nostalgic impulses with the original objects, working with the multiple enables me to let go of the pieces and spread them throughout the community.

By working with the memories of other people I am creating a physical representation of collective recollections, while investigating how a variety of people, who differ in gender, age, race, neighborhood, sexual identity, income, and education, all relate to the objects that populate their memories, and cope with the fact that there is no way to truly return home.

Artist talk with Kay Healy!

Philadelphia based artist Kay Healy will be joining us for our artist talk on August 12th from 5 - 7pm at Abrams Claghorn! This is an evening not to be missed!
Gathering: A venison magazine retrospective
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Gathering: Artist Jennifer Pettus

7/27/2017

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​Abrams Claghorn Gallery
1251 Solano Ave, Albany, California 94706
​

Showing July 5 - August 31, 2017
Recption: Saturday July 15, 5 - 7 pm 
Artist Talk: Saturday August 12, 5 - 7pm




​www.jenniferpettus.com
@jeneticp
Amber's interview with Jennifer Pettus was published in our Winter 2015 issue, where you can see more the intricate details of Pettus's embroidery mixed into a complex work of art made of various materials. Whatnot is up as part of Gathering: A Venison Magazine Retrospective, through August 31.
"I think the idea of grey areas or fluidity (not only in terms of art but gender, sexuality, politics, etc) is just recently being embraced. I love the idea that art is like a membrane where ideas are constantly seeping, shifting and changing and I think that’s what this new fiber-based mixed media work does very successfully." -- Jennifer Pettus, Winter 2015
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Whatnot // Balloons, embroidery floss, satin, brocade, polymer clay, felt, tape // 12" x 11" x 2.5" // now on view at Abrams Claghorn

Artist Statement:

The complication of life inspires me to use complicated combinations of materials and methods in my work. I create three dimensional shadowboxes, free form assemblages, and installations that defy categorization with calculated hodgepodge. I spend a lot of time “making the stuff to make the stuff,” re-purposing second-hand and throw-away materials with techniques like knitting, knotting, stitching, wrapping, staining, poking, gluing, and smashing. I use excessive texturing in conjunction with vibrant colors and curious objects to create a visual pull, asking the viewer to come closer than they might otherwise to a work of art. My hope is to use this material mishmash to keep the viewer engaged with clues to a certain complexity behind the familiar
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Make-like // 56” x 21” x 3″ // hand dyed yarn and embroidery floss, washcloth, cranberry juice, felt, air dry clay, spray paint, pencil, colored pencil, marker, polymer clay, wool, rubber bands, earrings, various trim // 2015
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Get-up // 60” x 22″ // hand dyed embroidery floss, vintage lingerie, transfer ink, pencil, colored pencil, push pins, rubber, various trim // 2015

gathering: a venison magazine retrospective
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Gathering: Artist Brian Donnelly

7/26/2017

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Abrams Claghorn Gallery
1251 Solano Ave, Albany, California 94706

Showing July 5 - August 31, 2017
Recption: Saturday July 15, 5 - 7 pm 
Artist Talk: Saturday August 12, 5 - 7pm




​www.briandonnelly.org

@bbbriandonnelly
Featured in our Winter 2014 issue, ​Toronto based artist Brian Donnelly joins Venison artists from all over the world with Confetti Portrait for Gathering: A Venison Magazine Retrospective. We're excited to see how much his work has evolved in the last couple of years. Centered on portraiture, Donnelly's minimalist portraits evoke a visceral response we cannot ignore.
"Ultimately I wanted the work to reflect back on me, as the antagonist, fiercely editing and perverting good paintings recklessly." - Brian Donnelly, Winter 2014
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Confetti Portrait // oil on paper // 2017
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Little Pieces // oil, paper, aluminum, mylar // 11" x 16" // 2015
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Reliquaries // oil, paper, aluminum, mylar // 11" x 16" // 2014
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A Hail // oil, wood, splinters // 36" x 40" // 2015
Read Donnelly's latest feature in House of Vans!

See the work!

Gathering: a venison magazine retrospective
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Gathering: Artist Bonnie MacAllister

7/25/2017

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Abrams Claghorn Gallery
1251 Solano Ave, Albany, California 94706

Showing July 5 - August 31, 2017
Recption: Saturday July 15, 5 - 7 pm 
Artist Talk: Saturday August 12, 5 - 7pm




​www.bonniemacallister.com

@bonniemacart
Showcasing throughout the eastern United States this year, artist Bonnie MacAllister joins us in the west for Gathering: A Venison Magazine Retrospective with Hurts Like Broken Glass. We interviewed the multimedia artist in our Summer 2015 issue, where we explored her works in 2D, 3D, fiber and film. We're thrilled to see her work up close, on view until August 31st!

Bio:

A former student of notated scholars Jacques Derrida, Hélène Cixous, and filmmaker Agnès Varda, MacAllister is an award winning multimedia performance artist.  Her work has been showcased at Riverside Library (Lincoln Center), Boricua College (Manhattan), the Delaware Art Museum, et al Projects (NY), Glenview Mansion (MD), Commerce Square, and the swag bags at the 55th 
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Hurts Like Broken Gllass // embroidery // 10" x 10" x 2" // on view at Abrams Claghorn
Annual Grammy Awards. She has showcased her films and music through Classwar Karaoke (UK), the Leap Second Festival  (Norway), University of Sussex (UK), Kongo Kanvas (PA), and at the Kyoto Hotel (Los Angeles).  MacAllister has performed at Sandy Spring Museum (MD), New York Foundation for the Arts (NYFA), Raandesk Gallery (NY), Highwire Gallery (PA), the Rotunda (University of Pennsylvania), Cat Cat Club (Paris), Pterodactyl Gallery (PA), and Le Grand Fromage (NJ).  She has received grants from the City of Philadelphia Department of Commerce, a Fulbright-Hays award (Ethiopia), Teach for America Fellowship (2008), and a fellowship award to Lyon (2010).
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sun on her face // embroidery on felt

See the work!

gathering: a venison magazine retrospective
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John Wolf of Human Condition

11/11/2016

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I visited Human Condition the week of Halloween at the abandoned Los Angeles Metropolitan Medical Center. With three floors and over 8o artists, I decided to start at the top, with curation. I reached out to John Wolf, the Los Angeles based art advisor and mastermind behind this large exhibition.
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Patrick Mcelnea // Dr. Super Igor // single channel hd video // 2015

Q&A by Nazish Chunara

How did Human Condition come together? What was the process like?

​The Human Condition stemmed from a personal desire to feel emotion. I had a shortlist of figurative artists that elicited a visceral feeling to me. At the moment of inception, I did not have  a physical space for the show. It was when a client of mine mentioned the acquisition of the abandoned hospital that a light bulb illuminated. Upon viewing the space I knew that it was within these walls that previously stored so much human emotion I would find a great fit for the show.  
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Polly Borland // Ring a Ring a Rosy // 2001
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Tanya Batura // Achromic B // 2012
There are so many wonderful artists and so many works of art. Did you decide that it was going to be this large when you initially started planning? ​
​
​
No! I initially thought maybe 20 artists. The space is so big, I couldn’t stop, there were too many great works to display, so I kept going, finally capping it at 87 ;)

​What were some frustrations that you encountered?
​

​There were the day-to-day curatorial frustrations of artists whose works were not available, or the short timeline being a hinderance, but ultimately my own inner doubts that were the most frustrating. I chose not to listen to them, and forged ahead, not knowing if anyone would come see the show. Turns out people came ;) 2000 people on opening night.
Do you have plans to curate another show?
​

Yes, it will be even more immersive and intense, a surprise, so no spoilers!
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Alexander Yulish // acrylic on canvas // 2016
What do you see through the lens of this role in the contemporary art world that you may not have otherwise known about?

​People are craving a different experience. The white walls of a gallery have gotten tired. The site specificity of unique exhibitions like this are what excites younger generations to educate themselves on the art world.
What is your role as an art broker?

As a private art dealer, I assist clients in creating outstanding collections based on pre-defined goals. I work in contemporary, ​ post-war, and emerging. I work tirelessly to source the best works for clients, whether new to collecting or established.
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Christopher Reynolds // 2013 - 2016
What is something every artist should know, from an art broker’s perspective?

Kindness and being really cooperative will get you everywhere. You have to earn your stripes just like anyone else. No one owes you anything just because you’re an artist. Your ego is not your amigo.  Share.

When or how did you decide to pursue a career in the arts?
​

I was a collector and passionate about art, educating myself at every chance I could get. It was an organic process to become an advisor as I was being asked by myriad friends and colleagues for advice.  It was shortly after I realized I could make a living doing it!
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Marl Verabioff // LOAN-DILF // 2015
Other than centers such as The Getty, I’ve never experienced art this way. What kind of feedback have you received about this exhibition?
People have been “delightfully” overwhelmed, they have mentioned enjoying having so many works to experience. The excitement of turning a corner and seeing something different and unexpected is a fantastical experience.
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Christopher Reynolds // video installation
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Owen Kydd // With Your Shadows // 2016
With the current political climate, what kind of efforts do you foresee within the contemporary art world?
​

Anytime there is dramatic political change, artists and culture rise up in response. Whether with blatant statements, or with process change and enhanced creativity - there will be a surge of new work that is truly inspirational.  Whatever your opinion on the new president, one thing is certain - disruption will take place, and positive movement in the art world, and I believe, enhanced investment in buying work.
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Amir Fallah // Evil Eye // installation // 2016

Photos // Josh White

For a full artist list, check out the exhibiton's website:
Human Condition​
2231 S. Western Ave
Los Angeles, CA 90018
Exhibition through November 30th
Hours | Fri, Sat and Sun 11:00 am - 6:00 pm

You can also see the works on Artsy
​

​#TheHospital

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Up Close and Wearable: Tides

9/28/2016

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Preview by Nazish Chunara

Tides is a series of wearable garments by Amabelle Aguiluz, whose work we've been following since the beginning of the year. ​Her influences very much derive from bodies of water and the organisms that live in them. From the first time I saw her work at Art Share LA to her collaborative residency with Szalt Dance Co and their production of Water Stories, we've seen so much growth and transformation in the making and function of her hand spun, machine knit, designs. Materials include found, donated yarns, and 100% fair trade cotton, allowing the artist to keeping the project eco-friendly. ​
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Amabelle has worked with fashion in the past, so when I visited her studio her for an interview for our Spring issue, I asked if she'd do it again. Needless to say, I'm extremely excited about this! 
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I wanted to work with light and shadow to see the knitted textures in motion. The goal was to see how each of the pieces transform through layering by building texture upon texture.
Tides is a project inspired by sea foam and water created without set patterns. Each piece is unique and would be difficult to replicate. I started with experimenting with small shapes relying on intuitive knitting to guide me. Then I molded and hand stitched each knit swatch to build each garment. The process became a puzzle and each shape became part of a collage. The layers show stages of growth and my interest in texture and volume. The knitting approach happens very organically; it is how I relate to the way patterns form in nature and in the ocean - free flowing, never creating the same shape twice.
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Amabelle Aguiluz is an artist living and working in downtown Los Angeles. Her practice incorporates clothing, textile, fiber sculpture and installation processes that study rhythm, nature, poetic expression and human experience captured through the repetitive motions of crafting. She studied at Politecnico di Milano, Italy and graduated in 2011 at The Fashion Institute of Technology, New York BFA in Fashion Design with an emphasis in Knitwear Design and Textiles. Her installation and wearable artwork has been exhibited at Art Share LA, MorYork Gallery, The Last Bookstore for Maiden LA 2016, Women's Center for Creative Work as part of LA's Public Art Biennial Current LA: Water in Los Angeles and The Triennale Internationale des arts textiles en Outaouais, Canada. ​
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Designer // Amabelle Aguiluz  // @amabelleaguiluz
​
Photographer // Mike Carreiro // @mikecarreiro

Model // Ashley Chung // @chungashley
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Hair // Sydney Costley // @sydney_costley

Stylist // Natalie Hemmati

MUA // Aaron Paul // @aaronpaulbeauty

These Days LA // @thesedays.la (for those of you who have your eye on the new organic cotton bulky knit sweater)
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Tokens, Gold, and Glory - Q&A with Wendy Red Star

7/27/2016

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Installation view of Wendy Red Star’s Tokens, Gold and Glory // Photo by Danielle Schlunegger-Warner.
Tokens, Gold, & Glory

​Hap Gallery -Portland, OR 
July 14–August 28, 2016
Artist’s Talk: July 30, 2:00pm

Interview by Danielle Schlunegger-Warner

PictureInstallation view of Wendy Red Star’s Tokens, Gold and Glory // Photo by Danielle Schlunegger-Warner.
Walking into Hap Gallery in Portland I was immediately confronted with several golden and headless deer forms on a field of perfect astroturf. The deer reflected the gallery lights and glowed like some strange iconic figures from a byzantine painting.  Despite the glitziness of the golden forms, everything in the room felt sinister in its simplicity. Golden plastic streamers mimicked how blood would have spilled from the open wound of the headless decoys and was dramatically draped in contrast to the Astroturf covered floor. I found myself drawn into strange details of the installation like the bar running through the deer’s’ hind legs, and the little golden bows that tied the plastic streamers in place. 

Climate change and human led extinction has been on my mind lately, which is perhaps why Red Star’s show spoke to me in such powerful and sinister ways.  I have been seeing more and more work by young and emerging artist (myself included) that heavily references hunting trophies. Tokens, Gold and Glory spoke to me in contrast to this trend, about what is left behind and what is wasted. As in her earlier works that I admire, in her new installation at Hap Gallery she brings up how plastic our vision of the world is. Red Star brings to light our wasteful inclinations by literally sensationalizing what is left behind in our relationship with nature and within our own cultures.

Red Star took the time last week to speak to me about her installation at Hap Gallery and about her art practice.  
 
I’ve been thinking a lot about themes of exploration and exploitation and how they’re wrapped up into the same ball. Your installation at Hap has got me thinking more about gold as part of the root of both. Gold is the predominate color in your installation, but in its simplicity it holds so much historical connotation. You have worked with decoys in  your past work, but I am curious how you came to the decision to use Gold?

Gold is so loaded. It comes with all this baggage. When you see it, automatically you think of rich, money, prestige, or it can also come off as being tacky.  So for me it was really about indulgence and going over the top in showing off your resources. The best way to do that would be gold.  It covers up all the ugly things too. I mean, headless deer with streamers coming out that very much look like guts and blood… but as long as it’s gold it really covers up all of that up. I also feel that gold represents greed.

​ This installation is one of my most emotional pieces. Not that I get emotional over it, but I notice when people view it gives them an emotion right off the bat, a kind of visceral reaction to it which is a lot of fun to see because I’ve never made anything that I know that’s done that so directly. I think it’s a combination of all of those loaded things that are within the installation.

Do you think the cultural weight of gold has changed through history? Do you consider gold as a color to be a kind of cheap form cultural escapism or more of a constant and powerful symbol?

You know what, I think it is a constant. I think it’s a place that people are trying to attain. Coming from a very poverty stricken community, or even coming from Black culture you see gold chains and things like that… It may have lost power in the white manifold but I think for minorities it’s still something that hasn’t been attained. It’s GOLD! You see it in things like jewelry and if you have it, it means you’re rich! So, it’s definitely a comment on capitalism.  It’s about how far removed we are in trading off resources for something else, or being in a power position where it means nothing to you to have gold all the time. Looking at it in all directions, that’s how I’m thinking about gold. It represents all those things. 
 
Astroturf is the other big component of your installation. Everything in your installation is fake. Are you making a comment on human’s perceptions of nature as a commodity, or are you trying to simulate the feeling of being in a natural space?

I’d go with the first statement. I think this is what’s nice about this installation. I wanted people to be accountable to go in there and be one step away from being on a pedestal themselves with those deer.  People will do their entire yards in Astroturf, or you’ll see their porches with Astroturf and it represents having a green lawn. If you have a green lawn that means you’re doing well in society. It represents the American dream. Astroturf is like gold, it has a lot of ties to it, but it also can be very tacky.

Someone can walk away from that installation saying it’s really kitschy and funny and tacky, or they can dive into it deeper and really think about how we’re trading natural resources for fake resources. We’re trying to attain something but maybe were going about it using fake things to make it seem like we’ve reached that certain status. We’re off base. Were so far removed from nature that we kind of get some satisfaction being around fake nature.  
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Installation view of Wendy Red Star’s Tokens, Gold and Glory // Photo by Danielle Schlunegger-Warner.

"We're so far removed from nature that we kind of get some satisfaction being around fake nature."  

PictureInstallation view of Wendy Red Star’s Tokens, Gold and Glory // Photo by Danielle Schlunegger-Warner.
From something simple like maintaining a garden, to the more absurd like manufacturing fake grasses and animals, humans constantly try to simulate and control nature. How does your traditional Crow background and historical research inform your work about our relationship with nature as well as the false nature we manufacture? How has growing up on the reservation affected the way you are watching this manufacturing process happen?

I think there are things that are placed on us, like the grouping of all native people and that we’re all the same, which isn’t true. I’m very specific about wanting to be known as Crow because that’s what Native American means to me. I don’t know what it’s like to be a Lakota person for instance, and then there’s the whole “one with nature” thing.  I guess what I’m getting at is cultural assimilation.

Cultural assimilation is something that has happened to any person of color in this country. They’ve always been forced into being assimilated in attaining these certain things to make you mainstream. I talked about having that perfect yard with the perfect grass cut a certain way earlier, and that does not exist on the reservation. The whole idea of yard is really nonexistent. The concept of a yard as a status symbol is one of the things that I noticed when I left the reservation. Obviously I had a white mother and she had a yard, but living here in Portland I notice more of the obsessive nature of people in their yard. There is no concept of having a yard on the reservation as being a measure of success, but I feel it’s definitely a measure here in Portland in some way. It’s a statement. Those are the sorts of things I’m pulling in.

I’m also talking about poverty too. This sculpture installation looks fancy, and the reason it looks fancy is because of gold. I’m always using really cheap materials, but it’s a fantasyland that people find themselves just going down in. Then they realize “This is totally fake! But wait a minute, I’m enjoying going into this sort of fantasy land”. I think that happens a lot in our society with us trying to have different statuses. I’m thinking of people of color trying to reach a certain status that is placed upon them. It’s capitalism basically.

Are there any particular points or specific people in history that inform your work?

You know, for me, it really is my childhood and my experiences growing up on the Crow reservation in Montana. I end up remembering experiences that I had which totally seemed normal and just the way things were done there. But now that I am living off the reservation I’ll reflect on some thing and wonder, “What does that actually mean?” I never questioned it then because there was no need to when I was living it. Now I need to know, and often when I have that question, it leads me to very interesting places and research.

So for instance with a new exhibition I'm working on, I’m going to title it “No Water District”. When I was 16 I was the tribe's No Water District Princess, and I didn’t question it until now. I wanted to know what that meant. There are different districts on the reservation, and one of them is No Water District. I represented that area and the people that lived there, and my grandma lived there. My tribe is matrilineal so everybody followed the mother’s side, so I followed my grandmother’s side. To me it was in honor of her that I represented that district, but now I have more questions.  My childhood is attached to this very rich and interesting history which is Crow, but also this overarching umbrella of native American history which rarely gets talked about and isn’t taught in public schools and only in special classes in college. That’s why I’m so interested in it.
 
Do you ever find surprises in your research that drive your work in a different direction?

Yeah, it’s almost like a domino effect, one thing just kind of leads to another. I did this exhibition on Medicine Crow who is one of our chiefs. Growing up on the reservation I know Medicine Crow descendants, there’s a street there named after him and all this stuff. After leaving the reservation I kept running into all these photos of him, actually the same two photos. They were put on books and used commercially, and other artist who were not crow were making portraits using that image. It was this weird thing where I had left the reservation, but somehow medicine crow was always around, which was comforting because he was from my tribe. I mean, I could just could go to Whole Foods and get Honest Tea, because he was on Honest Tea. 

But who was this company? I mean they don’t know anything about Medicine Crow. They’re just using him because he’s a very classic looking native chief, but that’s as far as it goes. They’re just using him as this brand to represent something to get people to buy their tea. I kept running across him on native spirit books and all this kind of crazy stuff so then I just decided well, lets ask the bigger question and lets shine some light on it. What happened that day in 1880 when he sat down and someone took that photo?

This led me into this really rich research project where I learned all sorts of things. The reason why that photo was taken is because he went to Washington D.C.  in 1880 with 5 other chiefs when the government was trying to take a large chunk of our territory. That image was a delegation photo that the Bureau of Indian Affairs chief photographer took of Medicine Crow wearing his finest outfit, stating what kind of war deeds he did.  He’s wearing these cute little things in his hair that are called hair bows and in order for him to wear those he had to slice peoples throats. He has fur ermine strips on his shirt and leggings that meant he had to capture horses and steal guns, and these are things that no one knows because that’s all been lost in history. I ended up going all over the whole photograph in red pen and writing in what each of those things mean. I wanted to have that picture speak back to you instead of it just being this image that you could fantasize and place it where ever you wanted, like on native spirit books.

To me that was a really fun project and a way for me to actually learn things I didn't even know. I ended up being able to go through the collections at the Portland art museum and see all sorts of beautiful crow beadwork and that lead me to be to able to talk to historians and become interested in other things. To me that’s what makes my art fulfilling and engaging. It’s making me grow and learn and takes me to unexpected places.

Picture
Installation view of Wendy Red Star’s Tokens, Gold and Glory // Photo by Danielle Schlunegger-Warner.

"I decided I was no longer going to say no to art.
​I’m always going to say yes to art. "

PictureWendy Red Star with her Installation of Tokens, Gold and Glory // Photo by Danielle Schlunegger-Warner.
Many of our readers, like myself, are emerging artist who make art and still work one or two jobs. Do you still have a day job? If not, how did you transition to art full time?

This is the first year I’ve been sustaining myself on just my practice, which is really intense and scary, and also forces me to think a lot differently about the work that I’m making. There’s a lot more vulnerability to it because I don’t have anything to fall back on. Previously, and for the longest time, I’ve always had a job. Initially I was teaching, and a then there was a stint for about year where I was the manager at a state park in Montana. I worked for about 3 years at a non-profit arts organization that gave grants to artists. That was really nice to see the back end of how that works, and to demystify that whole process.

What happened with my transition? Well, over the last 3 years I had a lot of big life events that happened, and so I just decided “I’m going to go full force into Art now”.

While I was working at the nonprofit I would take all my vacation and sick time and use that toward doing art, giving lectures and any travel that I had to do. Then I ran out of sick time. I remember I had this moment in my cubicle where I did a very silent cry. There were  going so many things going on but ultimatley I was offered to go to Russia and work wouldn’t let me go. I was like “Ahhhhhhhhhhhhhhh…” You know, did a little cry in my cubicle that no one heard. No one even knew it happened.  From there, I decided I was no longer going to say no to art. I’m always going to say yes to art. My second year at the job I started taking unpaid time off. I was getting paid more to do Lectures than missing those few days from work… And then in my third year I got laid off.

Well that’s a force of change....

Yeah... The third year just wasn’t working for me anyway. It was really difficult to come back from visiting institutions and being treated like a professional and being paid really well to speak or put on an exhibition and then come to my little cubicle and do admin work. I was working up the courage to ask to go part time, because my job was just starting to affect my career negatively.  Luckily when the company decided to go virtual they removed my position.

That was so scary. I didn’t think I was at a point where I could just sustain myself, but it was exactly what I needed. I needed to be pushed off a cliff and I think it would have been bad to have just gone part time. The way my life is working, there’s just no room for a job. I fill my days up and my schedule is totally booked. I can’t even envision how it would even be possible to work a job now.

I think a lot of artists just need a push too. I created that sort of safety net of a job where I knew I could make rent every month without realizing it was holding me back from really investing in my career. Now that I don’t have that safety net there are things I’m doing things to make it sustainable for myself.

​I have my own corporation now, and pay myself and my health insurance through the corporation. I’ve got a tax preparator and an accountant and I sit down with them and make sure all my ducks are in a row. I also try to be really being smart about the work, like who buys it and how it’s editioned. With the day job I just wasn’t taking it all as seriously as I am now that I’m running a functional, sustaining business. I’m just in the very beginning stages of learning all this stuff and it’s great. This is my favorite thing to talk to other artists about. Not really the artwork, but the business side of stuff. It’s new to me but I’m really into it.


PictureInstallation view of Wendy Red Star’s Tokens, Gold and Glory // Photo by Danielle Schlunegger-Warner.
Tokens, Gold and Glory
July 14th - August 28 2016
Artist’s Talk: July 30, 2:00pm

Wendy Red Star
Instagram @Wendyredstar 

Hap Gallery opened November, 2013 to show contemporary artists, explore curatorial issues, and experiment with gallery practices. Hap works to build bridges between artists and their audiences, and to engage new and experienced collectors.

916 NW Flanders Street
Portland, Oregon 97209
503.444.7101
hapgallery.com
Instagram @hapgallery
Tuesday through Saturday,
11:00 to 6:00pm

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